Campus: NYC, Westchester
This major prepares students for further education either in professional schools such as medical, dental, osteopathy, or veterinary medicine, as well as for entrance into science graduate degree programs. The major also prepares you to begin work as a laboratory technician at educational, medical and veterinary, startup, and pharmaceutical industry labs, as well as government and non-profit institutions. The curriculum includes Biology Core courses, Math & Science courses, and a very broad range of Biology elective courses in several categories.
Students are required to pass a comprehensive examination, the Major Field Test in Biology, given as part of BIO 490 Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences that assesses the ability to integrate and synthesize basic concepts in Biology. To take the required exam, students must also register for Bio 493.
Note: Qualified students interested in occupational therapy, optometry, or podiatry also have an opportunity to participate in an accelerated dual-degree program with a professional school. For details see Biology, BS: Pre-Professional major.
Requirement | Credits |
---|---|
University Core Requirements | 44-55 |
Major Requirements | 42-47 |
Open Electives | 17-31 |
Total Credits | 128 |
See complete University Core requirements.
Note: Various major-required math and science courses listed below may fulfill foundation, area of knowledge, and/or core requirements. Please consult with an academic advisor.
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
Biology Core Courses | ||
BIO 101 | General Biology I | 4 |
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 4 |
BIO 210 | Ecology | 4 |
BIO 231 | Genetics | 4 |
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology | 4 |
BIO 335A | Molecular and Cellular Biology (NYC students only) | 1 |
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences | 3 |
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
Select one of the following: | 3 | |
Independent Study in Biology | ||
Research in Biology | ||
Internship in Biology | ||
Biology Electives | ||
Select one course from each of the following category groups: | 9-12 | |
Molecular and Cellular Biology Category | ||
Plants and People | ||
Microbiology | ||
Advanced Microbiology | ||
Neurobiology | ||
Introduction to Basic Pharmacology | ||
Advanced Cell Biology | ||
Topic: Cancer Cell Biology | ||
Fundamentals in Reproductive Biology | ||
Organismal Biology Category | ||
Botany | ||
Plants and People | ||
Fundamentals of Histology and Histopathology | ||
Comparative Vertebrate Anatomy | ||
Principles of Human Anatomy | ||
Microbiology | ||
Topic: Medicinal Botany: Plants that Heal | ||
General Physiology | ||
General Endocrinology | ||
Immunology | ||
Fundamentals in Reproductive Biology | ||
Biological Systems and Ecology Category | ||
Concepts of Environmental Science | ||
Urban Ecology | ||
Botany | ||
Evolutionary Biology | ||
Microbial Ecology | ||
Animal Behavior | ||
Introduction to Toxicology | ||
Other Required Biology Electives | ||
Select two additional courses from the three preceding groups. At least one of the two courses must be lecture/laboratory course of 4 credits. | 7-8 | |
Required Math and Science Courses 3, 4 | ||
General Chemistry I | ||
General Chemistry II | ||
Organic Chemistry I | ||
Organic Chemistry II | ||
Calculus I | ||
Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences | ||
PHY Requirement Either Group A or Group B | ||
Group A | ||
College Physics I | ||
College Physics II | ||
Group B | ||
General Physics I | ||
General Physics II | ||
Total Credits | 47-51 |
Students may fulfill some requirements within their core or open electives.
Students should consult with faculty advisor on which physics sequence is most appropriate.
Code | Title | Credits |
---|---|---|
Open Electives | ||
Select 17-31 credits 1 | 17-31 | |
Total Credits | 17-31 |
Open Elective credits must include required science and math courses not taken for University Core credit, UNV 101 First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community (required of incoming freshmen students), and remaining open electives.
In addition to the courses listed below, students are required to complete two courses with the Anti-Racism Education attribute attached. These courses may be taken during any semester of their education. See advisor for more information.
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credits | |
ENG 110 | Composition | 3 |
BIO 101 | General Biology I | 4 |
CHE 111 | General Chemistry I | 4 |
MAT 103 or MAT 130 |
Algebra (Or MAT 131) or Precalculus |
0-4 |
UNV 101 | First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community (STEM Major section) | 1 |
Credits | 12-16 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 0-4 |
CHE 112 | General Chemistry II | 0-4 |
MAT 130 or MAT 131 |
Precalculus (Or CIS 101) or Calculus I |
4 |
ENG 120 | Critical Writing | 4 |
Credits | 8-16 | |
Second Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 231 | Genetics | 0-4 |
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I | 0-5 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
One Learning Community (LC) course | 3 | |
One Learning Community (LC) course | 3 | |
Credits | 9-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology (Writing Enhanced (WE) course. In NYC, take BIO 335 and BIO 335A for 5 credits; in PLV, BIO 335 for 4 credits) | 4 |
CHE 224 | Organic Chemistry II | 0-5 |
CIS 101 | Introduction to Computing (or Any one remaining Area of Knowledge course) | 0-3 |
ENG 201 | Writing in the Disciplines | 3 |
Credits | 7-15 | |
Third Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
BIO 210 | Ecology | 0-4 |
PHY 101 | College Physics I | 0-4 |
One elective course in BIO | 3 | |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines | 3 | |
Credits | 10-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences (Writing Intensive (WE) course) | 0-3 |
MAT 141 | Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences (Counts toward Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
PHY 102 | College Physics II | 0-4 |
One elective course in BIO | 3 | |
Second Language Course, if applicable | 3 | |
Credits | 10-17 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 395 |
Independent Study in Biology or Research in Biology or Internship in Biology |
3 |
COM 200 | Public Speaking | 3 |
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
One elective course in BIO | 4 | |
Credits | 13 | |
Spring | ||
One elective course in BIO | 4 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course or Open elective course | 3 | |
Civic Engagement (CE) course | 3 | |
One elective course in BIO | 4 | |
Credits | 17 | |
Total Credits | 86-130 |
In addition to the courses listed below, students are required to complete two courses with the Anti-Racism Education attribute attached. These courses may be taken during any semester of their education. See advisor for more information.
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credits | |
ENG 110 | Composition | 3 |
BIO 101 | General Biology I (Writing Enhanced (WE)) | 4 |
CHE 111 | General Chemistry I | 4 |
MAT 103 |
Algebra or Precalculus or Calculus I |
3-4 |
UNV 101 | First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community (STEM Major section) | 1 |
Credits | 15-16 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 0-4 |
CHE 112 | General Chemistry II | 0-4 |
MAT 130 or MAT 131 |
Precalculus or Calculus I |
4 |
ENG 120 | Critical Writing | 4 |
Credits | 8-16 | |
Second Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 231 | Genetics | 0-4 |
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I | 0-5 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
One Learning Community (LC) course | 3 | |
One Learning Community (LC) course | 3 | |
Credits | 9-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology (Writing Enhanced (WE) course. In NYC, take BIO 335 and BIO 335A for 5 credits; in PLV, BIO 335 for 4 credits) | 4 |
CHE 224 | Organic Chemistry II | 0-5 |
CIS 101 | Introduction to Computing (or Any one remaining Area of Knowledge course) | 0-3 |
ENG 201 | Writing in the Disciplines | 3 |
Credits | 7-15 | |
Third Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
BIO 210 | Ecology | 0-4 |
PHY 101 | College Physics I | 0-4 |
MAT 141 | Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines | 3 | |
Credits | 11-19 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences (Writing Intensive (WE) course) | 0-3 |
PHY 102 | College Physics II | 0-4 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Second Language Course, if applicable | 3 | |
Credits | 9-16 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
COM 200 | Public Speaking | 3 |
BMB 629 | Molecular Biochemistry | 4 |
BIO 480 | Research in Biology (BIO 395 and BIO 491 cannot substitute for BIO 480 in this track) | 3 |
BMB 626 | Cellular Biochemistry and Advanced Molecular Biology | 4 |
BMB 610 | Seminar | 1 |
Credits | 15 | |
Spring | ||
Civic Engagement (CE) course | 3 | |
One elective course in BIO | 4 | |
BMB 640 | Physical Biochemistry | 4 |
BMB 710 | Research I | 4 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course or Open elective course | 3 | |
Credits | 18 | |
Total Credits | 92-133 |
In addition to the courses listed below, students are required to complete two courses with the Anti-Racism Education attribute attached. These courses may be taken during any semester of their education. See advisor for more information.
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credits | |
ENG 110 | Composition | 3 |
BIO 101 | General Biology I | 0-4 |
CHE 111 | General Chemistry I | 0-4 |
MAT 103 |
Algebra or Precalculus or Calculus I |
3-4 |
UNV 101 | First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community | 1 |
Credits | 7-16 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 0-4 |
CHE 112 | General Chemistry II | 0-4 |
MAT 130 or MAT 131 |
Precalculus or Calculus I |
4 |
ENG 120 | Critical Writing | 4 |
Credits | 8-16 | |
Second Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 231 | Genetics | 0-4 |
PHY 101 | College Physics I | 0-4 |
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I | 5 |
Two Learning Community (LC) courses | 6 | |
Credits | 11-19 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology (Writing Enhanced (WE) course. In NYC, take BIO 335 and BIO 335A for 5 credits; in PLV, BIO 335 for 4 credits) | 4 |
CHE 224 | Organic Chemistry II | 5 |
PHY 102 | College Physics II | 0-4 |
ENG 201 | Writing in the Disciplines | 3 |
Credits | 12-16 | |
Third Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 210 | Ecology | 0-4 |
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
BIO 251 | Principles of Human Anatomy | 4 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course or CIS 101 | 3 | |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines | 3 | |
Credits | 14-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 264 | Microbiology | 0-4 |
BIO 334 | General Physiology | 0-4 |
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences (Writing Enhanced (WE) course) | 0-3 |
MAT 141 | Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences | 4 |
Second Language Course, if applicable | 3 | |
Credits | 7-18 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Fall | ||
One elective course in subject BIO | 4 | |
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
BIO 395 |
Independent Study in Biology or Research in Biology or Internship in Biology |
3 |
PSY 112 | Introduction to Psychology (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
COM 200 | Public Speaking | 3 |
Credits | 14 | |
Spring | ||
One elective course in subject BIO | 4 | |
One Civic Engagement (CE) course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course (if needed0 | 3 | |
Credits | 16 | |
Total Credits | 89-133 |
In addition to the courses listed below, students are required to complete two courses with the Anti-Racism Education attribute attached. These courses may be taken during any semester of their education. See advisor for more information.
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credits | |
ENG 110 | Composition | 3 |
BIO 101 | General Biology I | 0-4 |
CHE 111 | General Chemistry I | 0-4 |
MAT 103 |
Algebra or Precalculus or Calculus I |
3-4 |
UNV 101 | First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community | 1 |
Credits | 7-16 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 0-4 |
CHE 112 | General Chemistry II | 0-4 |
MAT 130 |
Precalculus or Calculus I or Introduction to Computing |
4 |
ENG 120 | Critical Writing | 4 |
PSY 112 | Introduction to Psychology (Counts toward Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
Credits | 12-20 | |
Second Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 231 | Genetics | 0-4 |
PHY 101 | College Physics I | 0-4 |
One Learning Community (LC) course with COM 200 | 3 | |
COM 200 | Public Speaking (Learning Community (LC) ) | 3 |
PSY 320 | Abnormal Psychology I | 3 |
Credits | 9-17 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology (Writing Enhanced (WE) course. In NYC, take BIO 335 and BIO 335A for 5 credits; in PLV, BIO 335 for 4 credits) | 4 |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines. Or CIS 101 | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
PHY 102 | College Physics II | 0-4 |
ENG 201 | Writing in the Disciplines | 3 |
Credits | 13-17 | |
Third Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 210 | Ecology | 0-4 |
BIO 251 | Principles of Human Anatomy | 0-4 |
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course and Civic Engagement (CE) course | 3 | |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines, or Second Language Course if needed | 3 | |
Credits | 10-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 334 | General Physiology | 0-4 |
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences | 0-3 |
MAT 141 | Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
BIO 395 |
Independent Study in Biology (Paired with Area of Knowledge course) or Research in Biology or Internship in Biology |
3 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-17 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Fall | ||
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I (In the summer) | 0-5 |
CHE 224 | Organic Chemistry II (In the summer) | 0-5 |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines, in the summer, if needed | 3 | |
Second Language Course, if applicable, in the summer, if needed | 3 | |
Fall semester at Columbia University | 14 | |
Credits | 20-30 | |
Total Credits | 81-135 |
In addition to the courses listed below, students are required to complete two courses with the Anti-Racism Education attribute attached. These courses may be taken during any semester of their education. See advisor for more information.
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credits | |
ENG 110 | Composition | 3 |
BIO 101 | General Biology I | 0-4 |
CHE 111 | General Chemistry I | 0-4 |
MAT 103 |
Algebra or Algebra or Precalculus or Calculus I |
3-4 |
UNV 101 | First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community | 1 |
Credits | 7-16 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 0-4 |
CHE 112 | General Chemistry II | 0-4 |
MAT 130 |
Precalculus or Calculus I or Introduction to Computing |
4 |
ENG 120 | Critical Writing | 4 |
PSY 112 | Introduction to Psychology (Counts toward Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
Credits | 12-20 | |
Second Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 231 | Genetics | 0-4 |
MAT 141 | Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
PHY 101 | College Physics I | 0-4 |
COM 200 | Public Speaking | 3 |
One Learning Community (LC) course with COM 200 | 3 | |
Credits | 10-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology (Writing Enhanced (WE) course. In NYC, take BIO 335 and BIO 335A for 5 credits; in PLV, BIO 335 for 4 credits) | 4 |
CIS 101 | Introduction to Computing (Or First Language Course) | 0-3 |
PHY 102 | College Physics II | 0-4 |
ENG 201 | Writing in the Disciplines | 3 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-17 | |
Third Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
BIO 210 | Ecology | 0-4 |
BIO 251 | Principles of Human Anatomy | 0-4 |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines, or Second Language Course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course and Civic Engagement (CE) course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences (Writing Enhanced (WE)) | 0-3 |
BIO 264 | Microbiology | 0-4 |
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
BIO 334 | General Physiology | 0-4 |
BIO 395 |
Independent Study in Biology or Research in Biology or Internship in Biology |
3 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course (Paired with BIO 395, BIO 480, or BIO 491) | 3 | |
Credits | 6-17 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Fall | ||
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I (In the summer) | 0-5 |
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I (In the summer) | 0-5 |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines, or Second Language course (In the summer, if needed) | ||
Fall credits at Albany College of Pharmacy | 21 | |
Credits | 21-31 | |
Total Credits | 76-137 |
In addition to the courses listed below, students are required to complete two courses with the Anti-Racism Education attribute attached. These courses may be taken during any semester of their education. See advisor for more information.
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credits | |
ENG 110 | Composition | 3 |
BIO 101 | General Biology I | 0-4 |
CHE 111 | General Chemistry I | 0-4 |
MAT 103 |
Algebra or Precalculus or Calculus I |
3-4 |
UNV 101 | First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community ((STEM Major section)) | 1 |
Credits | 7-16 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 0-4 |
CHE 112 | General Chemistry II | 0-4 |
MAT 130 |
Precalculus or Calculus I or Introduction to Computing |
4 |
ENG 120 | Critical Writing | 4 |
PSY 112 | Introduction to Psychology (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
Credits | 12-20 | |
Second Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 231 | Genetics | 0-4 |
PHY 101 | College Physics I | 0-4 |
COM 200 | Public Speaking (Learning Community (LC)) | 3 |
One Learning Community (LC) course (with COM 200) | 3 | |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines | 3 | |
Credits | 9-17 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology (Writing Enhanced (WE) course. In NYC, take BIO 335 and BIO 335A for 5 credits; in PLV, BIO 335 for 4 credits) | 4 |
PHY 102 | College Physics II | 0-4 |
ENG 201 | Writing in the Disciplines | 3 |
Second Language Course, if applicable | 3 | |
CIS 101 | Introduction to Computing (If needed) | 0-3 |
Credits | 10-17 | |
Third Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 210 | Ecology | 0-4 |
BIO 251 | Principles of Human Anatomy | 0-4 |
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge and Civic Engagement (CE) course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences (Writing Enhanced (WE) course) | 0-3 |
MAT 141 | Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
BIO 334 | General Physiology | 0-4 |
BIO 395 |
Independent Study in Biology or Research in Biology or Internship in Biology |
3 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-17 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Fall | ||
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I (In the summer) | 0-5 |
CHE 224 | Organic Chemistry II (In the summer) | 0-5 |
Fall credits at NY College of Podiatry | 19 | |
Credits | 19-29 | |
Total Credits | 77-134 |
In addition to the courses listed below, students are required to complete two courses with the Anti-Racism Education attribute attached. These courses may be taken during any semester of their education. See advisor for more information.
First Year | ||
---|---|---|
Fall | Credits | |
ENG 110 | Composition | 3 |
BIO 101 | General Biology I | 0-4 |
CHE 111 | General Chemistry I | 0-4 |
MAT 103 |
Algebra or Precalculus or Calculus I |
3-4 |
UNV 101 | First-Year Seminar: Introduction to University Community ((STEM Major section)) | 1 |
Credits | 7-16 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 102 | General Biology II | 0-4 |
CHE 112 | General Chemistry II | 0-4 |
MAT 130 |
Precalculus or Calculus I or Introduction to Computing |
4 |
ENG 120 | Critical Writing | 4 |
PSY 112 | Introduction to Psychology (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
Credits | 12-20 | |
Second Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 231 | Genetics | 0-4 |
PHY 101 | College Physics I | 0-4 |
MAT 141 | Introductory Statistics for the Life Sciences (Analysis of Human, Social, and Natural Phenomena (AOK5)) | 4 |
COM 200 | Public Speaking ((Learning Community (LC) course) | 3 |
One Learning Community (LC) course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-18 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 335 | Molecular and Cellular Biology (Writing Enhanced (WE) course. In NYC, take BIO 335 and BIO 335A for 5 credits; in PLV, BIO 335 for 4 credits) | 4 |
CIS 101 | Introduction to Computing (Or First Language course) | 0-3 |
PHY 102 | College Physics II | 0-4 |
ENG 201 | Writing in the Disciplines | 3-4 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-18 | |
Third Year | ||
Fall | ||
BIO 210 | Ecology | 0-4 |
BIO 251 | Principles of Human Anatomy | 0-4 |
BIO 327 | Cellular Biochemistry | 4 |
First Second Language Course. See Advisor for guidelines, or Second Language Course | 3 | |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge and Civic Engagement (CE) course | ||
Credits | 7-15 | |
Spring | ||
BIO 490 | Introduction to Research in the Biological Sciences | 0-3 |
BIO 264 | Microbiology | 0-4 |
BIO 493 | Major Field Test in Biology | 0 |
BIO 334 | General Physiology | 4 |
BIO 395 |
Independent Study in Biology or Research in Biology or Internship in Biology |
3 |
Take any one remaining Area of Knowledge course | 3 | |
Credits | 10-17 | |
Fourth Year | ||
Fall | ||
CHE 223 | Organic Chemistry I (In the summer) | 0-5 |
CHE 224 | Organic Chemistry II (In the summer) | 0-5 |
First and Second Language courses in the summer, if needed | ||
Fall credits at SUNY College of Optometry | 21 | |
Credits | 21-31 | |
Total Credits | 77-135 |
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2022-2023 Undergraduate Catalog
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